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Criminal case Final CSJ Guilty

A candidate from the Dondușeni district offered 500 lei each to be voted for mayor.

Art. 181¹ CC – Electoral corruption. Locality: com. Târnova, r-nul Dondușeni

1a-518/25 22.05.2024 Filipaș Ruslan

Factual summary

During the period from May 22 to May 28, 2024, in the context of the second round of local elections on June 2, 2024, the defendant, a candidate for the position of mayor, offered and gave sums of money (500 lei each) to several voters in order to persuade them to vote in his favor.

Other property measures: Collection of court costs: 2,100 lei for the preservation of material evidence in the case

Court Decision

Financial indicators

50 000,00 MDL
Applied fine
0,00 MDL
Recovered amounts
Yes
Asset freeze

CRJM expert observation

The decision under review concerns an accusation of electoral corruption under Article 181¹ of the Penal Code, charged against the defendant Filipaș Ruslan, in his capacity as an electoral competitor, consisting of offering and giving money to voters during the local elections (second round on June 2, 2024), with the aim of persuading them to vote in his favor. The case is structured into three distinct episodes, confirmed by witness statements, minutes of banknote seizures, and other corroborated evidence.

The appellate court fully upheld the findings of the court of first instance, noting that the evidence forms a coherent and sufficient body to demonstrate guilt beyond any reasonable doubt, rejecting arguments regarding alleged contradictions of the witnesses and the defendant's alibi. Furthermore, the court reiterated that the offense is completed by the mere offering or giving of money, regardless of actual acceptance or the outcome of the vote.

Particularly for this case is the fact that the courts ordered both the application of a monetary fine (50,000 lei) and the special confiscation of the amounts used in the criminal activity.

Case timeline

Criminal case
A candidate from the Dondușeni district offered 500 lei each to be voted for mayor.
Filipaș Ruslan
01
22.05.2024
Period of facts
May 22–28, 2024
There were three distinct episodes of offering/giving money to voters.
02
28.05.2024
Initiation of legal proceedings
May 28, 2024
Complaints were filed and banknotes were seized from witnesses.

November 20, 2024
Confrontations between the accused and witnesses.
03
04.03.2025
Sent to trial
March 4, 2025. The criminal case was registered at the Drochia Court.
04
21.08.2025
Verdict pronounced
August 21, 2025 The court issued a conviction sentence, imposing a monetary fine of 50,000 lei and ordering special confiscation.
05
04.09.2025
Appeal
Declaration of appeal by the defendant
Beginning of the appeal examination
Appeal dismissed as unfounded; sentence upheld in full
06
24.12.2025
Cassation appeal
The appellate court declared the defense's appeal inadmissible, maintaining the decision of the North Court of Appeal from December 24, 2025. The court noted that the appeal does not indicate in what the arbitrary nature of the decision consists and does not demonstrate a clearly unreasonable assessment of the evidence.
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Identification data
Case no. 1a-518/25
PIGD no. 01-188/26
Court Drochia Court
Started 22.05.2024
Verdict 21.08.2025
Case duration 1 year, 2 months
Judges Tatiana Sobolschi · Judecătoria Drochia, Ghenadie Liulca (Președinte) Aurelia Andronache Ludmila Iarmaliuc, Vladislav Gribincea · Recursul a fost înregistrat la data de 09 februarie 2026, Alexandru Negru · Recursul a fost înregistrat la data de 09 februarie 2026, Leonid Chirtoacă · Recursul a fost înregistrat la data de 09 februarie 2026
Prosecutor Aurel Grigoriev
Lawyer Nadejda Luchianciuc
Defendants
Filipaș Ruslan
Procedural stage
Criminal investigation
Trial
Verdict
Appeal
Recourse
6
Closed