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Criminal case Pendinte CSJ Guilty

The knowingly acceptance of financial means from the organized criminal group led by Ilan Shor for the purpose of financing the political party.

Art. 181/2 CC – Acceptance of funding from an organized criminal group or a criminal organization (association). Location: city of Ștefan Vodă

1ra-543/26 23.07.2022 Mihail Pascari, Natalia Harcenco

Factual summary

During the period from July 23, 2022, to October 20, 2022, Natalia Harcenco served as the president of the Glodeni territorial organization of the Political Party "Șor", also being responsible for coordinating the activities of the territorial organization in the Ștefan Vodă district.

According to the accusation, she knew that the party was financed by an organized criminal group led by the former president of the formation, Ilan Șor. Acting based on a prior agreement with other individuals, Natalia Harcenco allegedly contributed, as an accomplice, to the acceptance of financing for the Political Party "Șor", by providing information and services, as well as by making available the necessary means and tools.

For this purpose, she allegedly received and transmitted, via Telegram and other electronic communication means, to the employees of the Monitoring and Control Department of the party, Evghenia Guțul, Maria Rață, and Cristina Galescu:

- lists of individuals mobilized for protests by the Ștefan Vodă territorial organization;
- lists of means of transport used for the movement of protesters;
- photographs taken during the boarding of participants onto the means of transport.

Additionally, Natalia Harcenco allegedly organized the mobilization and round-trip transportation of participants on protest days, providing instructions to party activists. At the same time, she allegedly received from couriers, in bags and envelopes, amounts of money in particularly large proportions, used for paying for transportation and rewarding each protester with 400 lei per day.

Payments were allegedly made for participation in the protests organized by the Political Party "Șor" in front of public institutions in the municipality of Chișinău, including the Parliament, Government, Presidency, and General Prosecutor's Office.

Court Decision

Sanctions and measures

Imprisonment with execution. Imprisonment: 48 months (with suspended sentence)

Financial indicators

0,00 MDL
Applied fine
0,00 MDL
Recovered amounts
Yes
Asset freeze

CRJM expert observation

The case was tried in general procedure, and the defendant did not admit his guilt. The court ordered the conviction of the defendant.

In order to reach the conclusion of conviction, the court considered the evidence investigated and collected through searches, seizures, special investigative measures, document examination, etc. Additionally, the court heard 20 witnesses.

The appellate court rejected the appeal filed by the defender on September 1, 2025, who contested the sentence and requested the acquittal of Natalia Harcenco, arguing, among other things, that the conclusions of the court of first instance were based on assumptions.

The criminal panel found that the first instance court did not commit any factual errors, and the evidence presented proves the guilt of the defendant.

Case timeline

Criminal case
The knowingly acceptance of financial means from the organized criminal group led by Ilan Shor for the purpose of financing the political party.
Mihail Pascari
Natalia Harcenco
01
23.07.2022
Period of facts
July 23, 2022 – October 20, 2022 — Harcenco Natalia served as the president of the territorial organization Ștefan Vodă of the PP "Șor", being responsible for coordinating the activities of the territorial organization, transmitting lists of mobilized individuals for protests, providing data regarding transportation and photos of individuals boarding transport vehicles. The court found that she acted in complicity in accepting party funding from the organized criminal group led by Ilan Șor.

July 24, 2022 — 211 individuals were transported from the Ștefan Vodă district to the protest in Chișinău, with a total of 62,520 lei paid for round-trip transportation and 2,380 lei for food.

August 23, 2022 — 356 individuals were transported, with a total of 120,000 lei paid for transporting protest participants.

September 2, 2022 — 596 individuals were transported, with a total of 298,000 lei paid for participant remuneration and round-trip transportation.

September 9, 2022 — 509 individuals were transported, with a total of 314,373.84 lei paid.

September 18, 2022 — 822 individuals were transported, with a total of 492,005.92 lei paid.

September 25, 2022 — 140 individuals were transported, with a total of 81,466 lei paid.

October 2, 2022 — 283 individuals were transported, with a total of 169,437.44 lei paid.

October 9, 2022 — 734 individuals were transported, with a total of 435,243.52 lei paid.

October 16, 2022 — 676 individuals were transported, with a total of 404,724.12 lei paid.
02
20.10.2022
Initiation of legal proceedings
October 20, 2022 — Natalia Harcenco was detained at 13:57.

October 21, 2022 — the detention was terminated, the accused was released.

November 15, 2022 — a special investigative measure was recorded regarding the interception of telephone conversations conducted by Natalia Harcenco; from the discussions, the prosecuting authority established her involvement in receiving funds, organizing the transportation of people from the Ștefan Vodă district, and distributing individuals for protests in tents.

January 27, 2023 — files and electronic documents were examined from the system block seized at the headquarters of the Ștefan Vodă territorial organization of the PP "Șor", identifying lists, minutes, organizational documents, and tables regarding round-trip transportation, the number of people, and associated amounts.

April 18, 2023 — 2,162 electronic files were seized from Ala Beșliu, organized into 83 folders, regarding the record of protests, transportation, places of origin, participants, and party staff.

April 18, 2023 — the electronic files seized from Ala Beșliu were examined, confirming data regarding the organization and financing of protests during the period from July 24 to October 16, 2022.

November 7, 2023 — the mobile phone seized from Natalia Onica during the search at the PP "Șor" headquarters was examined; images regarding the transportation of individuals, including from the Ștefan Vodă district, to the protests organized in the fall of 2022 were identified.
03
19.08.2024
Sent to trial
On August 19, 2024, the case was sent for examination on the merits to the Chișinău Court, Buiucani branch.
04
18.08.2025
Verdict pronounced
On August 18, 2025, the court convicted Irina Dvorjanscaia, imposing a main penalty in the form of imprisonment for a term of 4 years, as well as a mandatory complementary penalty in the form of deprivation of the right to hold leadership positions in political parties or their organizations and to carry out financial management or logistical organization within political formations and politically oriented associative entities for a duration of 5 (five) years.
05
21.04.2026
Appeal
On April 21, 2026, the appellate court rejected as unfounded the appeal filed by the defender Dumitru Barbăroș.
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Identification data
Case no. 1ra-543/26
PIGD no. 01-838/26
Court Chișinău Court, Buiucani headquarters
Started 23.07.2022
Verdict 18.08.2025
Case duration 3 years
Judges Ion Talpa, Anatolie Rusu · Judecătoria Ungheni, Viorica Severin, Cristina Prisacari, Elizaveta Buzu, Vladislav Schibin, Alexandru Negru · Recursul a fost înregistrat la data de 09 februarie 2026, Denis Băbălău (Președinte)
Prosecutors Foros Dorin, Dorin Foros, Tatiana Nadulișneac, Vasile Disculțu, Cristina Gladcov, Grigore Clevadî, Vitalie Ivanov
Lawyers Ina Perțu, Vadim Banaru, Dumitru Barbaroș
Defendants
Mihail Pascari
Natalia Harcenco
Procedural stage
Criminal investigation
Trial
Verdict
Appeal
Recourse
6
Closed