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Criminal case Pendinte CSJ Guilty

She pleaded not guilty, but the court found that the actions constitute a crime: 750 lei for voters from her locality to vote in favor of the "Victory" bloc.

Art. 181¹ CC – Electoral corruption. Locality: Florești district

01-528/26 Mutruc Elena, Elena Mutruc

Factual summary

In the context of the presidential elections and the constitutional referendum on October 20, 2024, Elena Mutruc, acting as an executor, allegedly offered and gave sums of money (750 lei each) to several voters from her place of residence, with the aim of persuading them to exercise their right to vote in favor of the political party "Victory".

The accused did not admit her guilt; however, the court, analyzing the entirety of the evidence presented, found that her actions met the elements of the crime of electoral bribery as provided by art. 181¹ para. (1) of the Penal Code.

Financial indicators

40 000,00 MDL
Applied fine
0,00 MDL
Recovered amounts

CRJM expert observation

The court found the defendant guilty based on a set of corroborated evidence, including witness statements, materials seized during the search, and information extracted from the mobile phone, which confirm the offering and giving of money for electoral purposes. The formal nature of the crime provided for in Article 181¹ paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code was emphasized, as it was committed by the mere offering or giving of money, without the need for a concrete result or acceptance by the voter.

The court critically assessed the statements of the defendant and some witnesses during the hearing, giving precedence to the statements made during the criminal investigation phase, which were considered more credible and supported by objective evidence. At the same time, it rejected the defense regarding the lack of constitutive elements of the crime, noting the existence of direct intent and the special purpose of influencing the vote.

In individualizing the punishment, the court took into account the lack of criminal record, the personal situation of the defendant, and the relatively low severity of the act, considering the imposition of a monetary fine sufficient. The case reflects a form of electoral corruption carried out through small amounts, but which affects the integrity of the electoral process and trust in the free exercise of the right to vote. The appellate court confirmed these findings, rejecting the appeal as unfounded and maintaining the sentence without changes.

Case timeline

Criminal case
She pleaded not guilty, but the court found that the actions constitute a crime: 750 lei for voters from her locality to vote in favor of the "Victory" bloc.
Mutruc Elena
Elena Mutruc
01
20.10.2024
Period of facts
October 2024. Mutruc Elena offered and gave sums of money (≈750 lei) to voters in order to persuade them to vote in favor of a political party in the election on 20.10.2024.
02
31.10.2024
Initiation of legal proceedings
31.10.2024 – 17.01.2025 Conducting a search at the defendant's residence and seizing materials (lists of individuals, propaganda materials, mobile phone), subsequently recognized as evidence; examining the phone and identifying data regarding transfers and access to the PSB application.
03
12.02.2025
Sent to trial
12.02.2025 the criminal case is sent to court (Soroca Court).
04
27.06.2025
Verdict pronounced
27.06.2025 Soroca Court, Florești branch – the convicted is found guilty of electoral corruption (art. 181¹ para. (1) CP) and sanctioned with a monetary fine of 800 conventional units (40,000 lei). A preventive measure was applied – obligation not to leave the locality until the sentence becomes final.
05
24.02.2026
Appeal
24.02.2026
Court of Appeal – the appeal filed by the defense is dismissed as unfounded; the conviction is upheld in its entirety.
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Identification data
Case no. 01-528/26
PIGD no. 1-25018957-03-1a-22072025
Court Soroca Court
Verdict 27.06.2025
Judges Aurelia Andronache, Ghenadie Liulca, Elena Marandici · Judecătoria Soroca, Ludmila Iarmaliuc
Prosecutor Mihail Dadu
Lawyer Sergiu Prodan
Defendants
Mutruc Elena
Elena Mutruc
Procedural stage
Criminal investigation
Trial
Verdict
Appeal
Recourse
6
Closed